Gospel Gazette Online
Volume 20 Number 5 May 2018
Page 10

Death and Eternity

Royce Frederick

What happens when a person dies? On day six of creation, “…the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being” (Genesis 2:7). Death occurs when the “soul” or the “spirit” of a person leaves his body. “Then the dust will return to the earth as it was, and the spirit will return to God who gave it” (Ecclesiastes 12:7). When Rachel was dying, the Bible says, “her soul was departing” (Genesis 35:18). James tells us very simply that “the body without the spirit is dead” (James 2:26).

After death, every soul goes to the waiting place called “Hades.” It has two parts: (1) a place of comfort for those who are saved, and (2) a place of suffering for those who are lost. The souls of righteous people go to the comfortable waiting place in Hades. Jesus told about a beggar named Lazarus who died “and was carried by the angels to Abraham’s bosom” (Luke 16:22). He went to a place where he would enjoy close companionship with Abraham. Also, Luke 23:39-43 tells us about two thieves who were crucified with Jesus. After one of them repented, Jesus told him, “…today you will be with Me in Paradise” (Luke 23:43; see Acts 2:27, 31). The word “paradise” means “royal park” or “garden.” These verses show that the souls of righteous people go to a pleasant waiting place at death.

The souls of sinful people go to a miserable waiting place in Hades. In the account about Lazarus, Jesus said, “…The rich man also died and was buried. And being in torments in Hades, he lifted up his eyes and saw Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom” (Luke 16:22-23). The rich man later said, “…I am tormented in this flame” (Luke 16:24). The rich man could not go from his place of misery to be with Abraham (Luke 16:26). Also, he was not permitted to send a message to his five brothers who were still alive on the earth (Luke 16:27-31).

All people will be raised from death and will stand before Christ to be judged. He said, “…the hour is coming in which all who are in the graves will hear His voice [the voice of Christ] and come forth; those who have done good, to the resurrection of life, and those who have done evil, to the resurrection of condemnation” (John 5:28-29). God has “…appointed a day on which He will judge the world in righteousness…” (Acts 17:31). On that day, every person from every nation will stand before Christ to be judged (Acts 17:31; Matthew 25:31-33; Revelation 20:11-15). “For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive the things done in the body, according to what he has done, whether good or bad” (2 Corinthians 5:10).

When Christ judges everyone, He will say to the saved people, “Come, you blessed of My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world” (Matthew 25:34). On that day, all citizens of the kingdom will enter the eternal place of the kingdom (Colossians 1:13; Philippians 3:20; Acts 14:21-22; 2 Peter 1:10-11; 1 Corinthians 15:24; Revelation 21:1-4). To the wicked He will say, “Depart from Me, you cursed, into the everlasting fire prepared for the devil and his angels” (Matthew 25:41). They “...will go away into everlasting punishment, but the righteous into eternal life” (Matthew 25:46). Speaking about that future time, John wrote, “Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. And anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire” (Revelation 20:14-15).

If we obey the Gospel and remain faithful, we don’t need to worry about death and eternity. By God’s grace, the blood of Jesus removes our sins when we are baptized, and His blood keeps on cleansing us as we walk with Him (Acts 2:38; 22:16; Romans 6:3-4, 23; 8:1; Ephesians 1:7; 2:8-9; Hebrews 3:12-14; 1 John 1:7). “And now, little children, abide in Him, that when He appears, we may have confidence and not be ashamed before Him at His coming” (1 John 2:28).

For all saved people, the Judgment Day will be a time of rejoicing! Jesus said, “Let not your heart be troubled; you believe in God, believe also in Me. In My Father’s house are many mansions; if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you to Myself; that where I am, there you may be also” (John 14:1-3)!


Grandma’s Glasses

Royce Pendergrass

A little boy said to a playmate: “When I get older, I want to wear glasses just like Grandma wears. She must have a special kind of glasses because she can see much more than most people. She can see when folks are hungry, tired or sorry, and she can even see what will make them feel better. She can see how to fix a lot of things to have fun with, and she can see what I meant to do, even if I didn’t do it right. She can see when I am about to cry, and she knows what to do to make it feel better. I asked her one day how she could see so good, and she said it was the way she learned to look at things as she got older. So, when I get older, I want glasses just like Grandma’s so I can see good too!”

Royce PendergrassThe above article was published in Bulletin Gold. It’s a cute piece to read, but consider how much wisdom is in this short story. It does take a special kind of heart to perceive and to respond to the needs of others. Many people want to turn their heads (and eyes) away from the needs of others because they simply don’t want to get involved or expend the energy and resources that might be required to relieve the hurt.

What if Jesus had demonstrated this attitude? We should be so thankful that He came to minister to the needs of others. Not only did He feed the hungry, heal the sick and provide for those who were in need, He came to “seek and save the lost” (Luke 19:10). He came to “save to the uttermost those who come unto God by Him, seeing that He ever lives and makes intercession for them” (Hebrews 7:25).

The early Christians also responded to the needs of others. Just listen to this: “They brought forth the sick into the streets and laid them on beds and couches…There came a multitude out of the cities round about Jerusalem, bringing sick folks and those who had an unclean spirit…and every one of them was healed” (Acts 5:15ff). They took care of the physical needs of others and, at the same time, they taught them about eternal salvation. As a result, many came to believe in Jesus and His saving power, for we read, “More and more believers were added to the Lord” (Acts 5:14). Of course, we don’t possess the miraculous powers of the apostles, but we must, to the best of our abilities, see and respond to the physical and spiritual needs of others.

Paul told the Corinthians that God would help them as they strived to meet the needs of others. “God is able to make all grace abound toward you…that you may abound to every good work” (2 Corinthians 9:8). Every good work means not only meeting the physical needs of others but seeing after their spiritual needs as well. We’re all familiar with the old sayings that “seeing is believing” and “out of sight, out of mind.” Sometimes we see and still don’t believe, and we quickly put things out of our minds when we don’t want to deal with them.

The prophet Jeremiah spoke of such a condition of man as we read in Jeremiah 5:21-23, “O foolish people who are without understanding. You have eyes to see and see not and ears to hear and hear not. Don’t you fear Me? says the Lord…this people has a revolting and rebellious heart.” I can’t speak for you, but I know that I don’t want eyes that can’t see and ears that can’t hear. Of course, it’s not the physical side of this equation that we should fear. There are many who have the malady of being blind or deaf, and that in no way is an indication they are lost and of no use because of their afflictions. Rather, it is the malady of sin that causes us to revolt and be rebellious against God, and that is what we need to “see” and avoid. The Wise Man wrote in Proverbs 29:18,  “Where there is no vision, the people perish.” We must see with our eyes and hearts the truth of God’s Word and obey it.


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