Deuteronomy 14:26

Can you please explain the wine or the strong wine in Deuteronomy 14: 22-28. I’m not drinking wine or strong wine, I’m teaching bible class every sunday and my topic is about giving (offering, tithe and giving in the new testament) but the second tithe is mention in the book deuteronomy 14. Yours in Christ, Omar Agustin     Deuteronomy 14:26 reads, “And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink [“similar drink” NKJV], or for whatsoever thy soul desireth: and thou shalt eat there before the LORD thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household” (KJV). Whatever Deuteronomy 14:26 means, respecting “wine” and “strong drink,” it must harmonize with other portions of divinely inspired Scripture about the same subject. Someone once said that Scripture is its own best commentary (i.e., other passages that are more easily understood pertaining to the same subject contribute to the proper understanding of more difficult passages). “…Scripture must serve as a guide to understand Scripture. Any problem text must be interpreted not in isolation but in the light of the overall teaching of Scripture. An interpretation of a passage contradicting the whole trend of Scripture must be rejected as wrong” (Bacchiocchi 224). One passage “doctrines” are suspiciously under substantiated by divine inspiration and scare me; proponents of social drinking (of alcohol) pin their hope for the defense of alcoholic beverages on Deuteronomy 14:26, forasmuch as more feeble strategies of the same sort fall flat …

Born Out-of-Wedlock

I was born out of wedlock and my mother was formerly married to a man, of which wasn’t my father (I was born after their divorce). They had an unscriptual divorce (of which she said was his idea), and now he has remarried. In her repentance in becoming a Christian, do I have to seperate in one instance or another from my mother, since I am one born out of wedlock? Also, does I Corinthians 7:11 allow her to stay single if their is no reconciliation? Sorry. Since learning more about marriage, divorce, and remarriage, I have been desperate in getting the complete truth for myself and others. [Name & Location withheld at the discretion of the Editor]     For your part, being “born out of wedlock” attaches no spiritual fault or sin to you. Babies, irrespective of the circumstances of their births, arrive on planet earth sinlessly perfect. “The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him” (Ezek. 18:20). Guilt for sin comes later in life; “Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou wast created, till iniquity was found in thee” (Ezek 28:15). The fact that you were conceived in sin (Psalm 51:5) was sin shared by your biological parents. If your mother had never repented of that …

Dry Hole Drilling

Not long after I was discharged from the U.S. Army in 1954, I moved to New Mexico to work in the oil fields. Although I wasn’t involved in the drilling process, I became acquainted with some of the terminology of that phase of the industry.     After every means available to them to ascertain if oil was present in a certain area, they would bring in the big rigs. For several weeks they would drill—4,000, 5,000, 8,000 feet down. Then they would discover that they had been “dry hole” drilling—no oil there.     Isn’t this much like men today who want to find satisfaction of the soul, satisfaction that comes only from being saved by the blood of Christ? They “drill” in the area of men’s writing, feelings, opinions and doctrines only to learn that they are “dry hole” drilling.     The Word of God still says that the Gospel, and one’s obedience to it, is the only way to salvation of the soul (Romans 1:16; Matthew 7:21). Is this where you are drilling?

Are You Sure That You Are a Christian?

Some folks don’t want to be identified as Christians so they call themselves after some man or some doctrine. These show an unholy disrespect for Christ and his title. Some, however, refer to themselves as Christians when they haven’t met the biblical criterion for the name. For instance: One may be religious and not be a Christian. There are many religious people. In fact, one seldom meets a person who is not religious in some way, even if that religion is atheism. One may be a good moral person and not be a Christian. Cornelius is a good example, as was the rich young ruler who inquired of Jesus what he should do to inherit eternal life. One may believe the Gospel and not be a Christian. Agrippa is a case in point. One may even be baptized, according to some religion’s definition of the word, and not be saved. If one is not baptized for the right reason, the one given in the Scriptures, he is still in a lost condition. One may offer worship to the Lord and not be a Christian. Jesus stated on this point: “These people draw near to Me with their mouth, And honor Me with their lips, But their heart is far from Me. And in vain they worship Me, Teaching as doctrines the commandments of men” (Matthew 15:8-9). Last of all, one may have his name on some church roll, but not have his name written in the Lamb’s Book of Life. …

Living Up to Expectations

Certainly it can be hard living up to what others may expect. Expectations can be unrealistic, as they may be based on what a person wants, and not what the other may have the ability to accomplish. There can be unforeseen situations arise that can complicate or prevent one from doing what one wants. Promises can be made that one had no intention of fulfilling. These, along with other variables, can keep expectations from becoming reality.     Sometimes, however, the expectations are reasonable, possible and needed. The problem isn’t with the expectation as much as it is the one who should be fulfilling it. Such was the case with the church in Corinth, who had promised a gift for the needs of the poorer brethren in Jerusalem. While having the ability to fulfill it, and initially the desire to do it, a year had passed and nothing had been done by the Corinthian brethren to fulfill it. The expectation was realistic, but the completion was delayed. Paul exhorted them, “So now finish doing it as well, so that your readiness in desiring it may be matched by your completing it out of what you have” (2 Corinthians 8:11).     Human expectations are one thing, but God’s expectations are another. While we are human and beset with the frailties and problems that come with the flesh, it’s something else to substitute our expectations in place of God’s. God expects those who desire to receive his grace and mercy in Christ to obey in …

Beware of the Smooth-Talker

Many professions require proficiency in the art of talking. Beyond the obvious application to public speakers—such as preachers and teachers—are the lawyers who present cases to juries and the salesmen and women who make pitches to potential customers. A temptation in each of these professions is to allow a talent for manipulative language to override any concern for a matter’s truth. A preacher can twist the Word of God to the destruction of himself and those who hear him (cf. 2 Peter 3:16 and 1 Timothy 4:16). Lawyers are often blamed for the avoidance of truth through clever exploitation of the law’s loopholes. Salesmen are accused of exaggerating the benefits of their products. Anyone of any occupation can be guilty of saying too little or too much to mask the faults of some used item he may have for sale. When these things take place, the guilty have earned the label, “smooth talker.”     Whenever the aptitude for persuasive speech is used to deceive, the devil has won a victory. He has somehow convinced the talker to forfeit the good standing of his soul in trade for a sale, a verdict or a superficial conversion. But, the devil may win another victory if listeners are not vigilant. Yes, in spiritual things, those who hear the false ones will still be held accountable for being deceived, a fate quite reasonable when one considers all the biblical warnings against such self-motivated prophets.     “By covetousness they will exploit you with deceptive words…” reminds Peter (2 …

Sometimes It Takes a Pigpen!

I went to an area Gospel Meeting last night and heard a lesson on the Prodigal Son (Luke 15). As I listened I could not help but think: Sometimes it Takes a Pigpen. You remember that this young Jewish man wound up feeding pigs, and even desiring their food. As the speaker said, I don’t think you could sink any lower as a Jewish man than to have to even be around pigs, much less take care of them. And on top of that, the pigs were being well fed while he starved.     The other day I was listening to the commentators on an Atlanta Braves broadcast. They were talking about interviewing Terry Pendleton, who is the Braves hitting coach. They asked him how he got the players to listen to him about their hitting. After all, most of these men have played baseball as long as they can remember. They have been successful in little league, Babe Ruth, High School and sometimes in college. They have been batting like they do and don’t relish the idea of being told how to bat. His response was, “They have to hit rock bottom before they will listen to me.” Yep, sometimes it takes a pigpen.     The young man had demanded that his father give him his inheritance, and he had gone off and spent it in wild living. We all know the story. It is hard, especially in youth, to look down through the days to come and realize …

Let’s Travel the Heavenly Path Together

These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them afar off, and were persuaded of them, and embraced them, and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth. For they that say such things declare plainly that they seek a country. And truly, if they had been mindful of that country from whence they came out, they might have had opportunity to have returned. But now they desire a better country, that is, an heavenly: wherefore God is not ashamed to be called their God: for he hath prepared for them a city. (Hebrews 11:13-16)     Our Father has prepared a city for you and me, too. Through eyes of faith, we also can see it just ahead in the distance. We, too, acknowledge we are pilgrims here. This world is not our home, and this is something we want to be mindful of each day of our sojourn.     God has reserved heaven for those of us who have placed no one and nothing before him. Having God first-place in our lives is to put the things of God first in our lives. Jesus taught that his disciples would set themselves apart from those who are worldly minded. “But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness, and all these things shall be added unto you” (Matthew 6:33).     God has reserved heaven for those who love him. We show God whether our love for him is truly genuine in the daily choices …

Changes, Changes, Changes

As we look around to the wonderful sights of autumn, we continually are reminded that nothing stays the same. It seems like just yesterday that it was warming and spring was quickly approaching. However, here we are at yet another stage in life, and another season is rapidly nearing. The evenings are cool and crisp and the nights remind one to give thanks to God for the warmth of a good heating source. As I reflect on the changes that so quickly come each season, I am reminded of the words of Solomon, “To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven” (Ecclesiastes 3:1). Life does not stand still for anyone; it rapidly marches on, and things change. Our physical bodies age and change; our minds loose their sharpness; our joints and muscles hurt like never before; and what used to be a thing of minimal effort soon becomes a task of great pain. There truly is for everything a season. When we are young, we feel as though we will never age, but soon that thought diminishes with the passing of time. Young and old alike must realize that change does occur, and for that reason we all must understand that the only lasting thing is our eternal soul. Many of the seasoned members in the church can think back to a time when they could run and work with little pain; they did not break as easily, and they healed much more quickly. …

Have You Changed

I had returned home from my morning walk when I noticed my hostas were losing their deep green luster and were beginning to take on a yellow phase. As I scanned the landscape, I saw my daylilies were also following suit. It was a reminder to me that another season of change is about to take place. To God’s wonderful creation, change is inevitable, and as with autumn, each season brings about a new identity to the firmament created by the Almighty. Such is true for the Christian as well. Obedience to God’s will brings about inevitable changes.     In the first place, there is a change in name.The Messianic prophet of old prophesied of a time when God’s people would be called by a new name (Isaiah 62:2; 65:15). Luke, the beloved physician, records the fulfillment of Isaiah’s inspired prophecy. “And when he had found him, he brought him unto Antioch. And it came to pass, that a whole year they assembled themselves with the church, and taught much people. And the disciples were called Christians first in Antioch” (Acts 11:26, emphasis added). Like the first century church of Christ, Christians should be honored to wear this name and should do so with respect and dignity.     In the second place, there is a change in will.The Christian no longer seeks after his own desires, but rather conforms his will to the will of the master. Just as the apostle Paul affirmed, “I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ …

A Million Years from Now

How often do you contemplate and evaluate your spiritual path to eternity. Young mother, where will you be and what will you be doing in a million years from now? What about you, husband and father, where will you be and what will you be doing in a million years fro now? Teenager, what about you; have you paused to contemplate and evaluate your spiritual path to eternity? Where will our children be and what will they be doing one million years from now? This is neither an idle nor a silly question for those who realize that one’s physical life on earth is a mere pittance of a few years contrasted with an eternity thereafter. Surely, Bible believers acknowledge that what we do in the here and the now will determine where we will be and what we will be doing in a million years from now.     First, no matter how long one may live, life on earth is comparatively brief. The oldest person who ever lived as far as any record reveals was Methuselah he lived to be 969 years old (Genesis 5:27). Methuselah still died! However, ordinarily in modern times, common lifespans range from 70 to 80-years-old (Psalm 90:10). Yet, we know that babies die, too. Some other people live longer than 80-years-old, maybe approaching or exceeding 100-years-old. Still, all die (Hebrews 9:27). There were two exceptions to dying as a prerequisite to leaving the land of the living; Enoch and Elijah avoided the pains of …

Life, As a School

Do you realize that all of life lived is preparation for life to live in the future, especially regarding Christian service. Life is a school! We learn until we die. Every day lived prepares one for a future day, a future job, a future relationship or a future mission in life. Furthermore, every child of God has been preparing all his life for the Christian service that lies before him now. Not only so, but life lived hereto now and one’s current Christian service foreshadows Christian service that may lie before him or her in the future. The Bible contains examples in the lives of biblical characters where either preparatory time preceded some great service, or useful service throughout one’s life prepared him or her for even greater service later in life.     Notice some Bible characters whose life lived prepared them for godly service later in their lives. Noah was no spring chicken when God called upon him to build an ark to preserve a remnant of humans and animals from the universal flood. Noah was more than 500-years-old when God called upon him to build the ark (Genesis 5:32). Noah had demonstrated for hundreds of years that he was a righteous man, though living in an extremely ungodly world (Genesis 6:8-13). Noah’s long life of godly living prepared him for great service, without which through him or someone like him, all humans and most of the animal kingdom would be extinct today.     Moses was one such Bible …

Because I Said So!

Often it may not be that way anymore, but there was a time when a mother or a father said to his child, if that child was so bold as to quiz his parent, “Because I said so!” That mom or dad said something was enough reason and authority for one’s child to obey. Though it might have been encouraging to the child to know the reason why for certain instructions, really, the reason why was immaterial and irrelevant to the parental command. Years ago, any child foolish enough to disobey his mother or his father could expect punishment without fail.     Now Friends, God in heaven is our Father. That God (through the Bible) has said something is reason enough and authority enough for one to obey him. Though it might be encouraging to the child of God to know the reason why for certain instructions, really, the reason why is immaterial and irrelevant to the divine, parental command. Surely, any right thinking individual who is foolish enough to disobey our heavenly Father can expect divine punishment without fail.     The Bible abounds with example after example of failed as well as successful interaction between mortal man and our heavenly Father. It behooves us to learn from the mistakes of others, lest we also face the wrath of an angry God. In 1 Corinthians 10:1-12, the apostle Paul recounted the failures of Israel following the Exodus and concluded that Christians could avoid similar sins. “Now all these things happened unto them …

By Way of Example

Especially Christians need to learn from the mistakes of others, so they can better prepare to meet God in eternity. The American Standard Version of 1 Corinthians 10:11 uses the phrase, “by way of example,” to emphasize that contemporary people can and need to learn from the mistakes of those who have come before us. Parents sometimes say to their children (and others over whom they may have some influence), “Don’t make the same mistake that I made.” This type of advice might have to do with a misspent youth (e.g., drinking, drugs, premarital sex, an abortion, marrying too young, hanging out with the wrong crowd, etc.). Quite possibly, such advice may have to do with post-adolescent or adult life responsibilities (e.g., mishandling one’s money, childrearing, etc.). Any number of things might be included in such well meaning parental advice, howbeit, advice that often is neither desired by younger persons nor followed. The Bible contains several instances of Bible characters essentially urging subsequent generations, “Don’t make the same mistakes that we made.” Solomon, for instance, tried everything “under the sun” to bring him earthly, sensual happiness and concluded that it was all in vain. “I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and, behold, all is vanity and vexation of spirit” (Ecclesiastes 1:14). Solomon’s Book of Proverbs in its entirety is a warning to youth to avoid paths of wickedness (and their hurtful consequences) and rather choose paths of righteousness (which promise a better today and a brighter eternity). The …

Yet You Say

In recent years, we have become familiar with the statement, “They are in denial.” That means someone is refusing to accept the harsh reality of an inescapable truth. In seeing ourselves as we really are in relationship to God, the attitude of being self-righteous and self-justifying puts us on a collision course with him and spiritual peril is inevitable. This attitude of willful rebellion has been with us since the dawn of creation.     God’s chosen people were no different in spite of all the manifestations of his love, mercy, grace, goodness, provision and protection. The accounts of their rebellion are legion–so many! In the final book of the Old Testament, Malachi has the message from God to Israel that condemns their unfaithfulness. He, like all the other prophets, named sins and named the sinners.     The Lord Almighty declares the glaring sins of his people. Each time they denied their sin and responded with a “yet you say” question loaded with sarcasm, contempt and defensiveness. Israel had grown weary of God and keeping its covenant relationship.     The people no longer believed that God loved them. Malachi 1:2 says, “I have loved you, says the Lord. Yet you say, In what way have You loved us?” Because God had destroyed Edom Esau’s descendants, because of willful rebellion, Israel was certain God could not possibly still love them; after all, Edom was their “brother.”     Next, Malachi 1:6 God says, “A son honors his father, and a servant his master, If then I am the Father, Where is My honor? And if I am a …

Roar Like Bears

Have you ever heard a bear roar? Have you ever heard a bear growl? A bear’s growl is a very low rumbling sound. A bear’s roar is a very loud and scary sound. Bears do these things when they are unhappy about something.     In Isaiah 59:11, we read, “We roar all like bears, and mourn sore like doves: we look for judgment, but there is none; for salvation, but it is far off from us.”     The earlier verses of this chapter talk about the terrible sins that the Israelite nation commits. Because most of the people have forgotten God, the morals and ethics of the nation have become terrible. Many do everything they can to afflict and torment others. There is no justice by those in leadership positions. It is almost impossible for anyone to have peace.     Because of the situation, the people were unhappy with their lives. They are pictured as growling and roaring as an unhappy bear. They are not just privately mumbling about how bad things are. They are loudly complaining. They say there is no fairness or salvation. They are looking for such but cannot find it.     The people were mistaken to believe that proper justice and salvation can come to a society without looking to God for guidance. The Israelites had a covenant with God. He promised to care for them if they would obey him, but they had forgotten and left God out of their lives. The only way they were …

Have I Wearied Thee?

  In Micah 6:3, we read, “O my people, what have I done unto thee? and wherein have I wearied thee? testify against me.”     The Israelites had become very wicked. They were worshipping false gods. God sent Micah to them to tell them of impending destruction. God had been patient with them, but they refused to repent and follow him.     In Micah 6, we see a courtroom scene. God asks the Israelites to testify against him. He wanted them to tell exactly what he had done that was terrible. He wanted to know what he had done to them to cause them to turn to false gods. He had brought them out of Egypt and blessed them tremendously. He had given them everything.     Yet, what had the false gods given them? They were nothing but idols made out of wood and stone. God had shown false gods to be powerless by the plagues in Egypt.     God wants to know if his laws are really that harsh and difficult. Some of the worship of false gods included killing children. It is hard to understand why someone would kill his children for a false god but not want to worship a loving God.     Are you wearied by following God? You should not be. God’s commands are not grievous. They are for our good. Study your Bible. Obey what it says. And if any of this is hard to understand, ask an adult to help you.

Keep Yourself Pure

The apostle Paul, in writing to Timothy, gave this young man some timely advice which is sorely needed in this 21st century. In 1 Timothy 5:22, we read, “Do not lay hands on anyone hastily, nor share in other people’s sins; keep yourself pure.” It is the last statement of that verse that I want to emphasize presently. Jesus taught, “Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God” (Matthew 5:8). Christians are exhorted in Hebrews 12:14 to “Pursue peace with all people, and holiness, without which no one will see the Lord.” It must be inferred from these latter two passages that a pure heart and a pure life are essential in order for one to see God. A pure life is the outgrowth of a pure heart. Solomon declared, “For as he thinks in his heart, so is he” (Proverbs 23:7). It is impossible to think evil continuously and live a good life; likewise, it is impossible to think pure continuously and live an impure life.     It is important that we all understand that our thought process controls our actions. That is why Paul instructed the Philippian brethren to think on things that are true, noble, just, pure, lovely, of good report and things that would be worthy of praise (Philippians 4:8). To do such would prevent evil thoughts and evil deeds. Jesus taught, “But those things which proceed out of the mouth come for the heart, and they defile a man. For out of the heart proceed …

In Matters of Faith, Unity

There is a motto that came out of the restoration movement that says, “In Matters of Faith Unity, In Matters of Opinion Liberty, In All Things Charity.” We are not sure who coined the motto or popularized it, but as time goes by we hear it less and less in our Bible classes and sermons. It has virtually disappeared from the minds of modern members of the church. This motto has been much on our mind lately, due to the fact that we came across it not long ago in some book on the restoration movement. The author made the point that down through the two hundred years or so that we have been attempting both to attain unity in the religious world and restore the ancient order of things we have been great at making mottos, but very remiss in applying them to our religious life. Perhaps he is right. For when one looks back on the history of churches of Christ and notices the things that have divided various congregations at various times, such as the number of communion containers, Sunday school classes, ladies wearing hats or head covering to worship, Bible class literature and probably a half-dozen other things that have nothing to do with the salvation of our souls, we will have to admit we have not applied the motto as carefully as we should have, or could have.     The first time we heard this motto was more than fifty years ago. It was long …

I Wish More People Were Like God

The above reflective and sobering statement was made to me by a sister in Christ just recently. In the midst of a trying time in her life, she said, “I wish people were more like God!” The immediate context of that statement involved forgiveness and the wonderful blessings afforded those whose sins are covered (cf. Romans 4:7). That statement is one of which, since that day, I have not forgotten. In fact, that statement keeps coming forth in my mind and is the motivation behind this article. I, too, wish people were more like God!     I wish people were more like God, when it comes to their compassion. God’s compassion is clearly seen in the parable of the Prodigal Son (cf. Luke 15:20). Although the son in this parable had committed sin and made some grave mistakes, the father still had compassion on the son, and upon his repentance the father was able to accept the son. When it comes to our daily involvement with others, do we exemplify that father’s compassion? Or is it the case that we condescendingly look down upon others who have made errors? Do we really forgive when that erring one returns? Or do we have the arrogant attitude of the elder brother (cf. Luke 15:25ff)? Oh, how I wish people were more like God when it comes to compassion!     I wish people were more like God, when it comes to their character. The very character of God is seen in his unmerited favor toward …

Salvation Is of the Jews

Being merely religious does not obligate God to save a person. In the context of John 4:4-42, Jesus entered into a discussion with a Samaritan woman at Jacob’s well. Jesus Christ turned the discussion toward the spiritual and moral inadequacies of the Samaritan woman. She, in turn, redirected the discussion to a longstanding religious dispute between the Samaritans and the Jews. Jesus Christ responded, in part, by firmly stating that the religion of the Samaritans lacked any efficiency toward salvation (John 4:22). The commentary, Four Fold Gospel, by McGarvey and Pendleton makes a brilliant observation regarding the statement of our Lord in John 4:22. “Though the Samaritans possessed the Pentateuch, they were without the revelation of God which the prophets of Israel had developed, and their worship was neither authorized nor accredited by God. Moreover, it led toward nothing; for salvation was evolved from the Jewish religion, and not from that of Samaria” (emphasis added). That astute assessment of the Samaritan religion loudly echoes the truth respecting much of contemporary religion.     To set the backdrop for any contemporary application of this principle, we need to discern more clearly comparisons and contrasts between first century Samaritan religion and Judaism. The inception of the Samaritan religion included idolatry along with the worship of the true God (2 Kings 17:26-34). The various foreigners who inhabited the northern kingdom of Israel after its demise worshipped several idol gods. They also worshipped Jehovah, but rather than as the true God, they worshipped God as simply one …

Whew! We Made It!

I don’t remember any previous move over the past nearly four decades (while in the military or during my ministry) that has proven to be as difficult and personally taxing as Bonnie’s and my move to Winona, MS. Speckled with bruises, both of us bear the battle scars of packing, loading, unloading, unpacking and attempting to put away our household. We parted with several items through a yard sale and giving away several things (some of it spontaneously simply because it would not fit on the truck, e.g. couch, grill, table, etc.). Still other items that didn’t make it to the truck are in a sister’s garage back in West Virginia (e.g., table saw, power tools, etc.). We still haven’t found the remotes for the TV, stereo and VCR (little loss, I know). For awhile, we couldn’t find my dress shirts, and we still do not  know  for  sure  where  some  print shop equipment pieces may be. Doubtless, this move has been harder on us because we are a little older than we have ever been before.     Now, we are playing catch-up with the aspects of our prior ministry that are ongoing (i.e., Gospel Gazette Online and religious printing). In addition, we are beginning to acclimate ourselves to the work of World Evangelism (i.e., Voice of Truth International and Global Harvest magazines, massive literature distribution, foreign radio and TV, missionary training school, Bible class curriculum, etc.). Saturday, October 20 we will set up tables at Magnolia Bible College Lectures, and Sunday through Thursday we will set up table …