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Taking The Lord’s Supper
On Sunday Night
By Allen Webster
Most, if not all, congregations give those who are “providentially
hindered” on Sunday mornings an opportunity to partake of the communion
and give of their means at the evening service. “Providentially hindered”
refers to:
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Those who were unable to attend the morning service because
of sickness (but felt better by Sunday night)
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Those who had to work (but got off)
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Those who needed to sit with someone who was sick (but were
relieved by someone)
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Those who had “ought” against brethren, “left the gift at
the altar” and went to correct it (Matthew 5:24) [and did]
The practice has an Old Testament
precedent. Eating the Lord’s Supper is the New Testament
equivalent of eating the Passover in the Old Testament. Israel was
commanded to eat the Passover on the fourteenth day of the first month,
but God made arrangements for them to “make it up” on the fourteenth day
of the second month under certain circumstances. He commanded, “If
any man of you or of your posterity shall be unclean by reason of a dead
body, or be in a journey afar off, yet he shall keep the Passover unto
the Lord. The fourteenth day of the second month at even they shall
keep it, and eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs . . .” (Numbers
9:10-11). So under these special circumstances, God still wanted
them to eat the Passover. This is parallel to being unable to be
at the morning service and then partaking of it on Sunday night (since
the communion is a weekly occurrence rather than an annual feast).
This practice places the proper
emphasis on the importance of taking the communion. In
many modern churches the Lord’s Supper has not been emphasized as it was
in the days of the apostles. Some groups only take it once or twice
a year. In a recent conversation, one man explained that he had been
a member of a large Protestant group in a mid-size town for three years
and had never been in a communion service! In the New Testament,
the apostles gathered on the Lord’s Day to partake (Acts 20:7), implying
that it was an every Sunday occurrence. [For instance, Albert Barnes,
considered by many to be the preeminent Protestant commentator, wrote:
“It is probable that the apostles and early Christians celebrated the Lord’s
supper on every Lord’s day” (Barnes Notes, Vol. 10, Acts,
Baker Book House, 1884, p. 288). Adam Clarke, equally well-known,
writes, “. . . intimating, by this, that they were accustomed to receive
the holy sacrament on each Lord’s day” (Clarke’s Commentary, Vol.
5, Abingdon Press, p. 851). Neither of these men, by the way,
were members of the churches of Christ.] Paul even postponed his
journey so he could be in Troas on Sunday for communion (Acts 20:6).
Since it is the memorial of the suffering and death of
our Lord, why would anyone not want to remember it? It is
our lifeline back to the cross (1 Corinthians 11:24-25) and without partaking
of it we become “weak and sickly” (11:30). A few years ago the world
watched as three gray whales, ice-bound off Point Barrow, Alaska, floated
battered and bloody, gasping for breath at a hole in the ice. Their
only hope was to somehow be transported five miles past the ice pack to
open sea. Rescuers began cutting a string of breathing holes about
twenty yards apart in six-inch thick ice. For eight days they coaxed
the whales from one hole to the next, mile after mile. Along the
way, one of the trio vanished and was presumed dead. But finally,
with the help of Russian icebreakers, the whales Putu and Siku swam to
freedom [Adapted from Illustrations for Preaching & Teaching
(Larson).] In a way, the Lord’s Supper is a string of breathing holes
the Lord provides his people. Battered in a world frozen over with
greed, selfishness and hatred, we rise for air each Sunday. Not only
does the communion provide us with strength, it is a living billboard announcing
to unbelievers his death (1 Corinthians 11:26). Offering the Lord’s
Supper on Sunday night keeps Christians from missing such an important
event.
The practice can be abused by
negligence on Sunday mornings. If we deliberately forsake
the assembly and miss communion on Sunday mornings and then think we can
just “catch it” on Sunday nights, we abuse this privilege. In the
passage referenced above, God went on to discuss someone who willfully
skipped the Passover. “But the man that is clean, and is not in a
journey, and forbeareth to keep the Passover, even the same soul shall
be cut off from among his people: because he brought not the offering of
the Lord in his appointed season, that man shall bear his sin” (Numbers
9:13). One who could have taken it but did not, sinned, and was to
have fellowship withdrawn from him (“cut off from among his people”).
This is parallel to someone who wants to watch a sporting event or visit
with guests who are spending the weekend at his home or any other circumstance
where one could have been in the service but chose not to be.
Also, if one is traveling on vacation or business, he should
not skip the morning service and just say, “I’ll be back in time tonight
to take the Supper.” Under the Old Law (in the above verses), it
did make provisions for a “journey” but this was because the Passover feast
took place in only one city – Jerusalem. If you kept the Law, you
had to eat it in “the place God appointed.” Today, God’s church is
not limited to one geographic location. It meets in communities across
the world on each Lord’s Day. If we plan ahead [There are books (e.g.,
Where The Saints Meet) that list all the congregations in the world with
address, times of services and phone numbers.], we can meet with the saints
even when we are out-of-town. It is wrong to drive by congregations,
forsake the morning worship, and then get back in town and take the Lord’s
Supper on Sunday night.
God is strict about forsaking his worship:
“Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together,
as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another: and so much the more,
as ye see the day approaching. For if we sin wilfully after that we have
received the knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice
for sins” (Hebrews 10:25-26).
In Old Testament times, one man was caught picking up sticks
on Saturday – a violation of the command to, “Remember the Sabbath day,
to keep it holy” (Exodus 20:8). They were not sure what to do with
him. After all, he had only violated one command one time.
He probably even pled, “I promise I’ll never do it again.” But when
they asked God what to do, he commanded them to stone him to death, which
they did (Numbers 15:32-36). God doesn’t want us to go into the stoning
business, but he will judge each according to his deeds on the last day
(2 Corinthians 5:10; Revelation 20:11-15).
We should make sure we partake of the communion each Sunday
that it is physically and spiritually possible. If
we have willfully forsaken the assembly, then we should repent of it, confess
it publicly (James 5:16) and resolve to do better in the future.
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