The Creeds And
Confusion Of Christendom
By Basil Overton
Christendom
is the name used to refer to the many churches that propose to follow Christ,
but are divided into about three hundred denominational groups. Each one
teaches doctrines which separate it from all the others. Each has its own
creed. This is very confusing to many people and constitutes a barrier which
has kept many from Christ.
God
is not the author of confusion, but of peace (1 Corinthians 14:33). The Bible
does not teach the contradictory doctrines and creeds of Christendom.
We
read in the Bible about the Lord’s church. It is not a denomination. It is not
a conglomeration of factions. It is the body of Christ. Denominations were
started over a long period of years because of failure to follow the Bible. The
Bible contains the truth which makes people free and binds them in Christ, or
in his one body which is his church.
The
confusion of Christendom did not emerge from the Bible. The Bible stresses
unity. Jesus earnestly prayed that all who follow him be one as he and the
Father are one (John 17). The holy apostle Paul, by the direction of the Holy
Spirit, begged divided Christians to do away with divisions (1 Corinthians
1:10; 3:1-3). He also begged united Christians to put forth their best efforts
to keep their unity in the bond of peace in the one body, which is the church
for which Jesus gave himself (Ephesians 4:1-6; 5:25).
Careless Interpretation
Or Misinterpretation
The
Bible is in harmony with itself. Careless interpretation of the Bible makes it
appear to be a book that teaches contradictory doctrines.
An
example of misinterpretation, or careless interpretation, is when one
understands a passage in the Bible to teach that which causes him to have to
deny another passage or passages in the Bible. Careless interpretation can make
it seem that one passage of Holy Scripture contradicts another passage or
passages in the holy book. Careless and wreckless interpretation even causes
people to conclude that one can prove just anything he wants to prove by the
Bible.
Violation of a Command
The
Holy Spirit has directed that the Word of God is to be handled aright, or
rightly divided (2 Timothy 2:15). The Greek word of that text which is
translated “rightly dividing,” or “handling aright,” is the word orthotomounta.
This word literally means cutting straight. Paul may have been alluding
to his work of making tents wherein he cut materials. He had to cut such
according to a pattern, or cut them straight so the pieces would all fit
together properly to form a tent.
Careless
and wreckless interpretation of God’s Word is a violation of a command of God
to be very careful in interpreting the Bible, or the command to cut it straight,
and results in religious confusion and chaos. Man’s easy way out of such
pandemonium is to say God’s Book, the Bible, is to be blamed, and that just
anything can be proven by it. This is blasphemy, and it deceives and misleads
precious people and destroys souls. Peter said the unlearned wrestled some Scriptures
to their own destruction (2 Peter 3:16-18). People are to blame for the
confusion of Christendom, not God and his Book the Bible!
Examples
“I
am the vine, ye are the branches . . .” (John 15:5). Jesus said this to his
disciples. He said many things to describe his church before he actually
established it. The analogy of the vine and the branches emphasizes unity,
because each branch on a vine is the same kind of branch; the branches on a
vine all bear the same kind of fruit. Despite these facts, some misuse the
beautiful analogy of the vine and the branches that our Master used and try to
make it mean that Jesus taught division. They say that each branch represents a
denomination.
Such
an interpretation, or misinterpretation, is not “cutting it straight,” and
instead makes what Jesus said that is recorded in John 15 contradict what he
said in prayer as recorded in John 17. But Jesus did not contradict himself. He
did not teach his disciples to be divided on one occasion and then pray for
unity on another occasion!
The
word branch does not refer to a denomination in John 15. It refers to an
individual Christian. Each person in Christ is a branch. John 15:6 clarifies
this because in that verse Jesus said, “If a man abide not in me, he is cast
forth as a branch . . .” Each one in Christ is a branch. “A man” is a branch! A
branch is not a denomination, it is one person! Paul wrote that there are many
members, yet, but one body, and he said that one body is the church (1
Corinthians 12:20, 27). One of the greatest needs is the need for all to
understand the oneness and unity taught in God’s Word.
Another
example of not cutting it straight, or not handling the word of God aright, is
the way many misuse passages in the Bible which say salvation is by faith. Salvation
is by faith; the Bible plainly and emphatically teaches this. But the Bible
does not teach that salvation is by faith without obedience. The faith identified
in God’s Word as the faith that saves is the faith that one has that is
accompanied by one’s obedience to God’s commands.
One
misinterprets Holy Scripture when he thinks the Bible teaches that one can be
saved and become a Christian by faith in God and in Christ without being
baptized into Christ for the remission of sins, because the scriptures teach
that baptism is the act by which one can get into Christ so he can be saved by
the precious blood of Christ (Mark 16:15-16; Acts 2:38; Romans 6:3-4; Galatians
3:27).
Important Insight
What
I have stated above is a tremendously important insight to the Holy Bible. The
Bible does not contradict itself. The Bible does not teach the many conflicting
doctrines and creeds of so-called Christendom. If we treat the Bible fairly,
and interpret it carefully, it will bind us all together in Christ.
We
cannot conceive of the power and thrust of all who are now involved in what is
called Christendom if all these were united as the Bible teaches all followers
of Christ to be united. Those who truly follow Christ are united. Where there
is division, some (or all) are not really following Christ.