Just
what is the true significance of Christian
baptism? The churches of Christ are accused of making to much of
Christian
baptism, and going on about it all the time. The churches of Christ
accuse the
denominational world of making too little of baptism, and treating it
as a mere
formality of little to no real significance. Unfortunately, many
members of the
churches of Christ likewise treat baptism with little more regard than
a
formality or magic formula. What place, though, does the New Testament
give to
Christian baptism; is it a mere formality, or does it have great
significance?
The act of Christian baptism concerns the utmost
commitment. Christian baptism imitates the death, burial and
resurrection of
Jesus Christ.
Know
ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus
Christ were baptized into his death? Therefore we are buried with him
by
baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by
the
glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life.
For if we
have been planted together in the likeness of his death, we shall be
also in
the likeness of his resurrection.” (Romans 6:3-5)
It
is by baptism
that one is buried into a watery grave with Jesus Christ (Colossians
2:12).
Jesus Christ, the Son of God, God Incarnate, died on
Calvary’s rugged, cruel cross in our stead (1 Peter 2:24). It is only
possible
through the death of Jesus Christ that anyone can be ransomed from his
or her
sins (Matthew 20:28; John 1:29; Romans 4:25; 1 Corinthians 15:3-4; 1
Timothy
2:5-6). Christian baptism is an immersion in water to imitate the death
and
subsequent burial of Jesus Christ, a resurrection from the water to
imitate the
resurrection of Jesus Christ and a walking in newness of life to
imitate the
living after death by Jesus Christ (Romans 6:3-5).
Being immersed in water through Christian baptism
involves making a sacred commitment to Jesus Christ in acknowledgement
of what
he has done for us. You and I should have died the excruciatingly
painful death
on the cross instead of Jesus (and our sins would still not have been
removed
since we would make imperfect sacrifices). Jesus Christ merely asks us
through
Christian baptism to imitate the death, burial and resurrection that he
experienced for us. What could be more significant and meaningful than
that, to
acknowledge what Jesus did for us in his death upon the cross in his
own
appointed way?
Being immersed in water through Christian baptism
involves making a sacred commitment to Jesus Christ in exchange for the
forgiveness of sins. Jesus Christ is not asking you and me to die on
the Roman
cross that our sins be removed (and our sins would not be removed had
we died
on the cross, because we would be imperfect sacrifices). Jesus Christ
died in our
stead that our sins could be taken away, and he asks us to imitate his
death,
burial and resurrection through Christian baptism. The New Testament is
filled
with Scripture citations that definitively (without doubt) teach that
forgiveness of one’s past sins occurs when we imitate the death, burial
and
resurrection of Jesus Christ through Christian baptism; a few are:
- “He
that believeth and is baptized shall be saved…” (Mark 16:16).
- “Then
Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the
name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins…” (Acts 2:38).
- “And
now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized,
and
wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord” (Acts 22:16).
- “The like figure whereunto even
baptism doth also now save us (not the putting away of the filth of the
flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God,) by the
resurrection of Jesus Christ” (1 Pet. 3:21).
The act of Christian baptism involves becoming a member
of the body of Christ, his church. “For by one Spirit are we all
baptized into
one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free;
and have
been all made to drink into one Spirit” (1 Cor. 12:13). The saved are
added to
the church by Jesus Christ himself (Acts 2:47). Jesus Christ and the
Holy Spirit
participate in the addition of saved souls to the body or the church.
The saved and the church, then, are the same group of
people. The saved of Acts 2:47 that Jesus Christ added to his church
are the
ones who heard the command to be baptized for the remission of sins and
who
were gladly baptized (Acts 2:38, 41). The apostle Paul wrote by divine
inspiration that Christian baptism is the means by which the saved are
placed
into the Lord’s body—the church (1 Corinthians 12:13).
Consequently, the body of Christ or the church is blood
bought (Acts 20:28). We who are saved are justified by the blood of
Jesus
Christ (Romans 5:9). We who are saved have redemption and forgiveness
of sins
through the blood of Jesus Christ (Ephesians 1:7; Colossians 2:14; 1
Peter
1:18-19). We who are saved are brought close to God through the blood
of Jesus
Christ (Ephesians 2:13). We who are saved have peace with and
reconciliation to
God through the blood of Jesus Christ (Colossians 1:20). We who are
saved are
washed from our sins by the blood of Jesus Christ (Revelation 1:5).
The blood of Jesus Christ by which we are saved was
shed in our Lord’s death, into which symbolically we are placed in
Christian
baptism (Romans 6:3-5; Colossians 2:12). Christian baptism is neither a
mere formality
nor something to be entered into lightly. Christian baptism is serious
business
because it involves imitating the death, burial and resurrection of
Jesus
Christ. Christian baptism is serious business because it involves
acknowledgement of what our Lord did for us, as well as a serious
commitment to
him.
Christian baptism is the only way the New
Testament
reveals that a non-Christian can come in contact with the blood of
Jesus
Christ, which takes away one’s sins. After one becomes a Christian
through
Christian baptism, he comes in contact with the saving power of the
blood of
Jesus Christ daily (1 John 1:7-9).